VISA INTERVIEW QUESITONS

Q. Why do you want to go to the USA as your country has many reputed universities?

I chose to study in the USA because it offers unparalleled opportunities for academic excellence, research, and global exposure. While my home country has many reputed universities, studying in the USA provides access to cutting-edge technologies, diverse perspectives, and advanced facilities that are essential for excelling in my field.

The USA's education system emphasizes innovation, critical thinking, and practical application, which align perfectly with my academic and career aspirations. Additionally, the opportunity to collaborate with a diverse community of students and faculty from around the world will broaden my horizons and prepare me to make a meaningful global impact in my chosen field.

Furthermore, programs in the USA often have a strong industry connection, providing internships, hands-on learning, and career opportunities that will give me a competitive edge in my professional journey. This combination of academic rigor and professional exposure is why I see the USA as the ideal destination for my studies.

Q. Why do you want to go to the USA for your study?

I want to study in the USA because it offers world-class education and unparalleled research opportunities. The diverse and innovative environment will provide me with not only technical knowledge but also global exposure, preparing me for success in the competitive global job market. Additionally, I believe the flexibility in the U.S. education system will allow me to explore my interests and develop holistically, which is crucial for my professional growth.

Q. How many universities did you apply

I applied to a total of [insert number, e.g., 8] universities, such as [mention the names...

Q. What are the highest level education of your Parents

Masters

Q. How is your sponsor?

Father is my sponsor.

Q. What does he do? What is his profession? What he does for living

He runs a medical store and pharmacy.

Q. Have you awarded any scholarship or financial Aid?

Name the scholarships and awards name and amount.

Q. What Qualifying/aptitude tests did you take?

I took SAT and Duolingo

Q. When are you going to join your program?

This coming Fall, if you get the visa.

Q. Why did you choose Iowa State University for your undergraduate study?

I chose Iowa State University for my undergraduate studies due to its broad worldwide recognition and excellent scholarship opportunities. I was fortunate to receive a scholarship worth approximately $25,000, which significantly supported my education. The university also offers extensive research opportunities and access to a vast alumni network, providing invaluable connections and career prospects. Moreover, I was admitted to my desired program in Cybersecurity—a unique offering, as many universities do not provide this program at the undergraduate level. These factors made Iowa State University the perfect choice for my academic journey.

Q. Why did you choose cyber security program for your undergraduate study?

I chose the Cybersecurity program to gain expertise in safeguarding digital assets, including data, information, and network systems, from both external intruders and internal errors. My goal is to develop the skills needed to protect critical information and ensure the integrity of digital systems.

Through hands-on learning and practical applications, I aim to build a strong foundation in cybersecurity, enabling me to protect valuable data and contribute to creating a safer and more meaningful digital world.

Q. What future plans do you have with this major?

I chose the Cybersecurity program to gain expertise in safeguarding digital assets, including data, information, and network systems, from both external intruders and internal errors. My goal is to develop the skills needed to protect critical information and ensure the integrity of digital systems.

Through hands-on learning and practical applications, I aim to build a strong foundation in cybersecurity, enabling me to protect valuable data and contribute to creating a safer and more meaningful digital world.

Q. Who's going to sponsor your & what do they do?

My father is going to sponsor my educational expenses. He has been running a medical store for 20 years which generates usual profit 20,00,000 per million.

Q. Do you have any plans for on campus employment?

Yes, I do plan to pursue on-campus employment opportunities during my studies. Engaging in on-campus employment will not only help me support my education financially but also allow me to gain valuable work experience and enhance my interpersonal and time-management skills.

Q. Can an F-1 Student work with a 1099 or as an independent worker?

An F-1 student is generally not allowed to work with a 1099 in the United States because it signifies independent contractor work, which is considered self-employment. Self-employment and independent contracting are typically not permitted for F-1 students under their visa status. Here’s why:

1. Work Authorization Restrictions:
   F-1 visa holders are only allowed to work under specific circumstances and with proper authorization:

   • On-campus employment (up to 20 hours per week during the academic term, full-time during breaks).

   • Optional Practical Training (OPT) or Curricular Practical Training (CPT) with proper authorization.

   • Severe Economic Hardship authorization from USCIS in specific cases.

2. Independent Contracting Issues:
   Working as an independent contractor or receiving a 1099 requires a worker to classify themselves as self-employed, which is explicitly prohibited for F-1 students unless they are on OPT or CPT with authorization for that type of work.

3. Compliance Risks:
   If an F-1 student works with a 1099 without proper authorization, they risk violating their visa status, which could lead to severe consequences, including termination of their SEVIS record and potential removal from the U.S.

Exceptions and Alternatives:

• OPT or CPT: If the work qualifies under Optional Practical Training (OPT) or Curricular Practical Training (CPT), and the work is directly related to their field of study, it might be permissible. They must, however, seek proper authorization.

• Consult a DSO or Immigration Attorney: Always check with the Designated School Official (DSO) at your school or consult an immigration attorney to clarify your specific situation.

Q. Do you have any plans for on campus employment?

What are the authorized work options for F-1 students in the U.S.?

1. On-Campus Employment

• Eligibility: Available to F-1 students as soon as they begin their program.

• Description: Work that occurs on the campus of your school or at an affiliated off-campus location.

• Hours: Limited to 20 hours per week during the academic term; can work full-time during breaks.

• Authorization: Does not require USCIS approval; work must be reported to your Designated School Official (DSO).

2. Curricular Practical Training (CPT)

• Eligibility: Must have completed at least one academic year unless you are a graduate student where immediate participation is required by the program.

• Description: Paid or unpaid work experience directly related to your field of study, often tied to your academic curriculum (e.g., internships or co-op programs).

• Authorization: Requires approval from your DSO and must be listed on your Form I-20. No separate USCIS approval is needed.

• Important Note: You can work part-time (20 hours or fewer per week) or full-time (more than 20 hours). However, working full-time CPT for 12 months or more disqualifies you from OPT.

3. Optional Practical Training (OPT)

• Eligibility: Must have completed at least one academic year. OPT can be used during or after your studies.

• Types of OPT:

  • Pre-Completion OPT: Part-time work while enrolled in school (20 hours or fewer per week).

  • Post-Completion OPT: Full-time work after graduation.

• Authorization: Requires approval from USCIS. You need to apply for an Employment Authorization Document (EAD) by submitting Form I-765.

• Duration: Maximum of 12 months (an additional 24-month extension is available for certain STEM majors).

• Requirements: The work must be directly related to your field of study.

4. STEM OPT Extension

• Eligibility: Available for F-1 students with a degree in an eligible STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math) field.

• Duration: 24-month extension beyond the standard 12-month OPT.

• Authorization: Requires USCIS approval. Employer must participate in E-Verify and provide an I-983 Training Plan.

5. Severe Economic Hardship Employment

• Eligibility: If you experience unforeseen economic hardship during your F-1 program.

• Authorization: Requires an application to USCIS for an Employment Authorization Document (EAD) and approval.

• Description: Allows for off-campus employment not related to your field of study, subject to certain conditions.

Key Considerations:

• Unauthorized Work Is Risky: Engaging in unauthorized work can lead to the termination of your SEVIS record and potential deportation.

• Always Communicate with Your DSO: Before pursuing any type of work, discuss your options and obtain the necessary documentation from your DSO.

• Maintain F-1 Status: Ensure that any employment complies with the rules for maintaining your visa status.

• Timely Applications: If applying for CPT or OPT, submit your applications well in advance as processing times can vary.

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